Silver moka pot on a kitchen stove surrounded by fruit, cookware, and a cup on a countertop near a window

How to Make Cuban Coffee on a Stove?

Want to make this coffee in a traditional way? Then the only way to do it is on a stove. So how do you make Cuban coffee on the stove? The process is simple, but every step matters. Once you learn how to use the Moka pot correctly, you can capture the authentic taste of café Cubano at home.

Why the Moka Pot Is the Only Way

The moka pot is the traditional and only authentic way to make Cuban coffee on the stove.

Other brewing tools, like drip machines or French presses, can’t replicate this. They don’t use pressure, so the coffee comes out thin instead of dense and syrupy. That pressure difference is what gives Cuban coffee its full body and strength. The only alternative that can work is an espresso machine. 

In Cuban households, the moka pot is part of the daily ritual. It’s durable, simple to use, and perfectly suited for stovetop brewing. The flavor it produces becomes the base for the signature whipped sugar foam that defines café Cubano.

How to Make Cuban Coffee on a Stove

Fill the moka pot with water

Pour water into the bottom chamber up to the safety valve. Don’t overfill it.

Add coffee grounds

Use finely ground dark roast coffee (espresso grind). Fill the filter basket evenly without pressing it down.

Assemble the pot

Screw the top and bottom tightly together and place it on medium heat.

Collect the first drops

When coffee begins to bubble up, take about one tablespoon of the first few drops and set it aside in a small cup.

Make the espuma

Mix the sugar with the small amount of coffee you collected. Stir quickly until it turns light brown and creamy. This foam will define the sweetness and texture. Here is a detailed guide on how to make a perfect espuma.

Finish brewing

Let the moka pot complete the brewing process. When the top chamber is full and you hear a faint hissing sound, remove it from heat.

Combine and serve

Pour the freshly brewed coffee over the espuma while stirring gently. Serve in small espresso cups. Each cup should have a thin layer of caramel-colored foam on top.

Tips for Brewing on the Stove

Here are a few useful tips that will make a better brew.

  • Keep the heat medium. High heat makes the coffee bitter and can burn the brew.
  • Don’t tamp the grounds. Lightly level them off so steam can pass through evenly.
  • Use dark roast coffee. Cuban coffee depends on strong, roasted flavors with a slightly oily surface.
  • Serve immediately. Cuban coffee is meant to be enjoyed hot and fresh while the aroma and sweetness are at their peak.
  • Clean the moka pot by hand. Rinse with warm water and dry it completely. Soap can affect the flavor over time.

FAQ

Can I make Cuban coffee on the stove without a moka pot?

No. The moka pot is the only stovetop tool that builds enough pressure to create the concentrated flavor Cuban coffee needs.

Can I use brown sugar instead of white sugar for the espuma?

Yes, but it changes the flavor slightly. Brown sugar gives a deeper, molasses-like sweetness. White sugar makes a cleaner, more traditional foam.

Can I use a gas or electric stove?

Both work. For gas stoves, keep the flame low to medium so it doesn’t touch the sides of the moka pot. For electric stoves, medium heat is ideal to prevent overheating.

Can I make Cuban coffee without sugar?

You can, but it won’t have the signature espuma or the caramelized balance that defines cafe Cubano.

Key Takeaways

Making Cuban coffee on the stove is all about mastering the moka pot. It’s the tool that gives you the rich flavor, pressure, and sweetness that define cafe Cubano.

  • The moka pot is the only authentic stovetop method for Cuban coffee.
  • Brew with finely ground dark roast beans for strong, full flavor.
  • Use the first drops of coffee to whip sugar into espuma.
  • Keep the heat medium to avoid bitterness.
  • Serve immediately while the coffee is hot and aromatic.
  • Clean the moka pot by hand to preserve its flavor over time.
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