Cuban coffee in a glass cup on the left and Vietnamese coffee dripping into a glass with condensed milk on the right

Cuban Coffee vs Vietnamese Coffee

When you look at Cuban coffee vs Vietnamese coffee, the first thing you notice is how similar they appear: both are dark, rich, and sweet. Yet once you taste them, the differences become clear. In this post, you’ll learn what makes these two coffees alike, how they differ in preparation and flavor, and which one might suit your taste best.

Shared Traits Between Cuban and Vietnamese Coffee

Before diving into their differences, it’s easy to see why people often compare Cuban and Vietnamese coffee. They share several key traits that set them apart from most other coffee styles.

  • Strong flavor: Both use dark roast beans for an intense, full-bodied taste.
  • Sweetness: Each version is sweetened as part of the brewing process, not afterward.
  • Concentrated brew: Both are served in small portions for a bold, espresso-like experience.
  • Cultural importance: Coffee is more than a drink in both Cuba and Vietnam.
  • Distinct brewing rituals: Each culture has its own signature brewing tool and pace. Quick and energetic for Cuban coffee, slow and deliberate for Vietnamese coffee.

Cuban Coffee Overview

Cuban coffee is a strong espresso-style drink. It’s prepared in a Moka pot traditionally. What makes it unique is the espuma, or sugar foam.

The foam is then mixed into the rest of the brew, giving the coffee a thick, syrupy texture and deep sweetness. The result is bold and smooth, with a flavor that blends smokiness, caramel, and a hint of bitterness.

Want to see how strong Cuban coffee is? Check out this caffeine breakdown.

Person holding a foamy cup of Cuban coffee in a white cup and saucer near flowers and soft morning light

Vietnamese Coffee Overview

Vietnamese coffee is a smooth coffee that combines strong drip-brewed coffee with sweetened condensed milk. It’s traditionally made with Robusta beans, known for their intense flavor and high caffeine content.

The coffee is brewed using a small metal filter called a phin, which slowly drips hot water through finely ground coffee into a cup. The condensed milk is added at the bottom before brewing, and the coffee drips directly onto it. The two are stirred together for a creamy, sweet finish.

Vietnamese coffee dripping through a metal phin filter into a glass with condensed milk beside a glass of ice

Cuban Coffee vs Vietnamese Coffee – Brewing Method and Ingredients Comparison

AspectCuban CoffeeVietnamese Coffee
Brewing ToolMoka potPhin filter
Coffee BeansArabica or Arabica-Robusta blendMostly Robusta beans
SweetenerSugar whipped into espumaSweetened condensed milk
Serving SizeSmall (1-2 oz)Medium (4-6 oz)
TextureThick and syrupyCreamy and silky
Typical StyleHotOften iced

Flavor and Texture Comparison

Cuban and Vietnamese coffee both deliver intensity, but they express it differently.

Cuban coffee is bold, smoky, and caramelized. The whipped sugar gives it a slightly syrupy feel and a balanced sweetness that enhances its dark, roasted flavor. The taste lingers with a smooth finish that’s strong but not bitter.

Vietnamese coffee is rich, creamy, and indulgent. The combination of dark Robusta beans and condensed milk gives it a chocolate-like flavor and a velvety mouthfeel. It’s sweeter and heavier than Cuban coffee, with a lingering richness that feels almost dessert-like.

Which is Stronger

Both Cuban and Vietnamese coffee are known for their strength, but they’re strong in different ways.

Cuban coffee feels stronger when you drink it because it’s highly concentrated and sweetened with whipped sugar. 

Vietnamese coffee, on the other hand, has more caffeine overall because it’s typically made with Robusta beans, which naturally contain nearly twice the caffeine of Arabica beans. 

When to Choose Each

Both drinks have their moments. It just depends on what kind of coffee experience you want.

  • Choose Cuban coffee when you need a bold, sweet kick. It’s perfect for mornings, social gatherings, or moments when you want energy and flavor in a small, concentrated cup.
  • Choose Vietnamese coffee when you’re in the mood to relax. The slow drip and creamy texture make it ideal for sipping slowly, whether hot or iced.

FAQ

Is Cuban coffee stronger than Vietnamese coffee?

Cuban coffee feels stronger because it’s more concentrated, but Vietnamese coffee often has more caffeine overall since it uses Robusta beans.

Why are both coffees sweet?

Sweetness is part of their tradition. Cuban coffee is sweetened with sugar whipped into espuma, while Vietnamese coffee uses sweetened condensed milk.

Can I drink Vietnamese coffee without condensed milk?

You can, but it will taste more bitter. The condensed milk balances the dark roast’s natural intensity, so skipping it changes the texture and sweetness.

Which one is better iced?

Vietnamese coffee is perfect iced because of the condensed milk’s creamy texture and balance of sweetness.

Which one has more caffeine?

Vietnamese coffee usually has more caffeine overall because it uses Robusta beans and larger servings.

Key Takeaways on Cuban Coffee vs Vietnamese Coffee

Cuban coffee and Vietnamese coffee may share the same bold personality, but they deliver their flavor and sweetness in completely different ways.

  • Cuban coffee is brewed in a moka pot and sweetened with whipped sugar foam (espuma) that creates a caramel-like flavor and syrupy texture.
  • Vietnamese coffee is brewed slowly with a phin filter and mixed with sweetened condensed milk for a creamy, dessert-like finish.
  • Cuban coffee feels stronger per sip because it’s highly concentrated, while Vietnamese coffee often has more caffeine due to Robusta beans.
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